TOC(noheading, depth=4) Written: 2018-06-05 (Jaruga)
Torifying Irssi
Irssi is a free and open-source Internet Relay Chat client originally released in 1999. It is intended to be lightweight, and offers fine-grained control over security and extensions. Irssi is primarily for *NIX based operating systems (GNU/Linux, BSD, MacOS), though it is also available for use on Windows.
Official site: https://irssi.org
Connection setup
Below we have generic instructions for torifying Irssi using torsocks (the recommended methodology) and adding servers as mapaddresses to your torrc file (for when torsocks is not available). This is followed up by additonal steps that can be performed to enhance the clients security.
Option 1: Using Torsocks
While these instructions show a .onion
address as an example, they will also apply to clearnet-based servers.
-
Launch Irssi with Torsocks by issuing the command
torsocks irssi
-
Add the server with the following commands:
/NETWORK ADD Server1
/SERVER ADD -network Server1 examplesite.onion 6667
Note: Server1
is generic, and can be changed to your preferences.
- Connect to the server with
/connect Server1
.
Option 2: Without Torsocks
If Torsocks is not available for you, it is also possible to add desired servers as a mapaddress
to the /etc/tor/torrc
file. This will allow you to connect to the local 10.10.x address directly, and Tor will translate it to the desired address.
- Open up
/etc/tor/torrc
in your favourite text editor and add the following line:
mapaddress 10.10.10.10 examplesite.onion
Note: The map address is generic, though it must be one not in use on your local network.
-
Launch Irssi by simply issuing the comand
irssi
-
Add your server preferences as done in the option 1 example. Note that the server name can be omitted with the 10.10.x address defined in your
torrc
.
Note that tor
could look for the torrc
file in a different location, like /usr/local/etc/tor/torrc
, so check man tor
to be sure.
Additional steps
(Recommended) Disable CTCP / DCC
- Turn off CTCP and DCC replies with the following command in Irssi:
/ignore * CTCPS
/ignore * DCC
/save
(Optional) Enabling SASL
If you already have a registered account on the server and would like to authenticate using SASL, this can be done by issuing the following command in Irssi:
/NETWORK ADD -sasl_username yourname -sasl_password yourpassword -sasl_mechanism PLAIN Server1
(Optional) Generating a client certificate
Below are instructions on generating a client certificate and configuring Irssi to recognise it.
- Generate a client certificate. From the terminal, issue the command:
$ openssl req -x509 -sha256 -new -newkey rsa:4096 -days 1000 -nodes \
-out Server1.pem -keyout Server1.pem
Note: the --days
option is the number of days before the certificate expires, and can also be changed depending on your needs.
Once the generation is complete, you will see:
Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name) []: user
Note: The name is generic. Set this to your desired username on the server.
- To make the directory where Irssi will find your certificates and to move your newly generated one there, issue the commands:
$ mkdir -p ~/.irssi/certs
$ mv Server1.pem ~/.irssi/certs/
- Print and record the certs fingerprint:
$ openssl x509 -in ~/.irssi/certs/Server1.pem -outform der \
| sha256sum -b | cut -d' ' -f1
- Add the server information to your
~/.irssi/config
file:
servers = (
...
{
address = "10.10.10.10";
chatnet = "Server1";
port = "6697";
use_tls = "yes";
tls_cert = "~/.irssi/certs/Server1.pem";
tls_verify = "no";
autoconnect = "no";
}
);
chatnets = {
...
Server1 = {
type = "IRC";
max_kicks = "1";
max_msgs = "4";
max_whois = "1";
sasl_mechanism = "external";
sasl_username = "user";
sasl_password = "p455w0rd";
};
};
settings = {
core = { real_name = "user"; user_name = "user"; nick = "user"; };
...
};
ignores = ( { level = "CTCPS"; } );
Of course, modify it to your needs.
- Launch Irssi. To configure it to recognise your newly generated certificate, issue the following commands:
/network add -sasl_username user -sasl_password p455w0rd -sasl_mechanism EXTERNAL Server1
/server add -ssl -ssl_cert ~/.irssi/certs/Server1.pem -net Server1 10.10.10.10 6697